Specializing in\u003cbr />Ceramics, Refractories and Metals\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003cstrong >Joe Drapcho\u003c/strong>\u003cbr />(440) 773-5937\u003cbr />\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.qualityexec.com\" target=\"_blank\">www.qualityexec.com\u003c/a>\u003cbr />Email: \u003ca href=\"mailto:joedrapcho@yahoo.com?Subject=\" target=\"_blank\">joedrapcho@yahoo.com\u003c/a>\u003c/p>","children":[]},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"ezGCDu90d6E","content":{"children":[]},"type":"section","children":["eszrvXJM24z"],"cl":"section"},{"key":"eNCRZIeCZWP","content":{"linkText":"BACK TO INDEX","children":[],"link":{"mode":0,"page":"pTbFJr0Vggb"}},"type":"w3tbowgsq-","cl":"w3tbowgsq-"},{"key":"eCe4vI4LKVO","content":{"linkText":"NEXT BIZ SERV AD","children":[],"link":{"mode":0,"page":"phX7rb6TgHB"}},"type":"w3tbowgsq-","cl":"w3tbowgsq-"},{"key":"eiVycztRRwz","content":{"children":[]},"type":"frame","children":["eNCRZIeCZWP","eCe4vI4LKVO"],"cl":"frame"},{"key":"ehL88BVLs6C","content":{"children":[]},"type":"section","children":["eiVycztRRwz"],"cl":"section"},{"key":"pepAbJUsoRb","children":["evpSex8MD4C","eMlifBFR8aM","esxfIsSlBF_","eLeVfJ2gJZL","ezGCDu90d6E","ehL88BVLs6C"]},{"key":"eHM7fylNdRK","content":{"children":[]},"type":"frame","cl":"frame"},{"key":"e_6ShgW3YLr","content":{"children":[],"link":{"mode":0,"page":"piSiBV_GVN4","target":true}},"type":"external-link","cl":"external-link"},{"key":"e4DSa_UssFH","content":{"header text":"","body":"Issue Navigation Guide","linkLabel":"","position":"bottom","bgColor":{"a":1,"r":59,"b":83,"g":62},"textColor":{"a":1,"r":255,"b":255,"g":255},"children":[]},"type":"wIrN02u8fe","icons":{"down":[320,512,"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 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384.662z"]},"cl":"wIrN02u8fe"},{"key":"e1unKW7eVC8","content":{"children":[],"link":{"mode":2,"href":"https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/p3t6jgws1m7wtsrzue5gv/Bulletin-JanuaryFebruary2024_final.pdf?rlkey=8qr78tkag1113a1qi3w6uss80&dl=1","target":true}},"type":"external-link","cl":"external-link"},{"key":"eLzwSXKWRE6","content":{"shapeId":"sJZA9TExrX","children":[]},"type":"shape","actions":["esEAipog5nG","e1unKW7eVC8"],"cl":"shape"},{"key":"ePkMwQSYYqU","content":{"header text":"","body":"Table of Contents","linkLabel":"","position":"bottom","bgColor":{"a":1,"r":59,"b":83,"g":62},"textColor":{"a":1,"r":255,"b":255,"g":255},"children":[]},"type":"wIrN02u8fe","icons":{"down":[320,512,"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z"],"up":[320,512,"M288.662 352H31.338c-17.818 0-26.741-21.543-14.142-34.142l128.662-128.662c7.81-7.81 20.474-7.81 28.284 0l128.662 128.662c12.6 12.599 3.676 34.142-14.142 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192 31.3 192z"],"up":[320,512,"M288.662 352H31.338c-17.818 0-26.741-21.543-14.142-34.142l128.662-128.662c7.81-7.81 20.474-7.81 28.284 0l128.662 128.662c12.6 12.599 3.676 34.142-14.142 34.142z"],"left":[192,512,"M192 127.338v257.324c0 17.818-21.543 26.741-34.142 14.142L29.196 270.142c-7.81-7.81-7.81-20.474 0-28.284l128.662-128.662c12.599-12.6 34.142-3.676 34.142 14.142z"],"right":[192,512,"M0 384.662V127.338c0-17.818 21.543-26.741 34.142-14.142l128.662 128.662c7.81 7.81 7.81 20.474 0 28.284L34.142 398.804C21.543 411.404 0 402.48 0 384.662z"]},"cl":"wIrN02u8fe"},{"key":"eKgC16v6Wi3","content":{"children":[],"link":{"mode":0,"page":"pfhiHh9Jh3q"}},"type":"external-link","cl":"external-link"},{"key":"e26sT_vgZiV","content":{"shapeId":"home-lg-alt-solid","children":[]},"type":"shape","actions":["eg789zJNYjE","eKgC16v6Wi3"],"cl":"shape"},{"key":"e2YBa3B0Dp1","content":{"children":[],"pageMenu":"UIGoCCyQiq"},"type":"w1br1l0lsu-u06","icons":{"menu":[448,512,"M442 114H6a6 6 0 0 1-6-6V84a6 6 0 0 1 6-6h436a6 6 0 0 1 6 6v24a6 6 0 0 1-6 6zm0 160H6a6 6 0 0 1-6-6v-24a6 6 0 0 1 6-6h436a6 6 0 0 1 6 6v24a6 6 0 0 1-6 6zm0 160H6a6 6 0 0 1-6-6v-24a6 6 0 0 1 6-6h436a6 6 0 0 1 6 6v24a6 6 0 0 1-6 6z"]},"cl":"w1br1l0lsu-u06"},{"key":"e2I0HP8KzVa","content":{"children":[],"nextText":"NEXT","prevText":"BACK","menu":"UIGoCCyQiq"},"type":"w7Ty9ifjBD","icons":{"left":[512,512,"M34.5 239L228.9 44.7c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l22.7 22.7c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.5 0 33.9L131.5 256l154 154.7c9.3 9.4 9.3 24.5 0 33.9l-22.7 22.7c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0L34.5 273c-9.3-9.4-9.3-24.6 0-34zm192 34l194.3 194.3c9.4 9.4 24.6 9.4 33.9 0l22.7-22.7c9.4-9.4 9.4-24.5 0-33.9L323.5 256l154-154.7c9.3-9.4 9.3-24.5 0-33.9l-22.7-22.7c-9.4-9.4-24.6-9.4-33.9 0L226.5 239c-9.3 9.4-9.3 24.6 0 34z"],"right":[512,512,"M477.5 273L283.1 467.3c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.7-22.7c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.5 0-33.9l154-154.7-154-154.7c-9.3-9.4-9.3-24.5 0-33.9l22.7-22.7c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0L477.5 239c9.3 9.4 9.3 24.6 0 34zm-192-34L91.1 44.7c-9.4-9.4-24.6-9.4-33.9 0L34.5 67.4c-9.4 9.4-9.4 24.5 0 33.9l154 154.7-154 154.7c-9.3 9.4-9.3 24.5 0 33.9l22.7 22.7c9.4 9.4 24.6 9.4 33.9 0L285.5 273c9.3-9.4 9.3-24.6 0-34z"]},"cl":"w7Ty9ifjBD"},{"key":"eZKj3hdkTlv","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Cover Feature - Pinned - References 1","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"ecfAxCj0ErV"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Cover Feature - Pinned - References 1","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"ecfAxCj0ErV"}}],"children":[]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"eCbejysj3Fb","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.pacificorp.com/about/newsroom/news-releases/pacificorp-supplies-wind-turbine-blades-to-demonstrate-recycling-technology.html\">PacifiCorp supplies wind turbine blades to demonstrate new recycling technology\u003c/a>,” PacifiCorp, 21 Sept. 2020. Accessed 20 Oct. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.ge.com/news/press-releases/ge-renewable-energy-announces-us-blade-recycling-contract-with-veolia\">GE Renewable Energy announces US blade recycling contract with Veolia\u003c/a>,” GE, 8 Dec. 2020. Accessed 6 Nov. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_23_3819\">Circular economy: improving design and end-of-life management of cars for more resource-efficient automotive sector\u003c/a>,” European Commission, 13 July 2023. Accessed 6 Nov. 2023..\u003c/p>","children":[]},"type":"text","actions":["eZKj3hdkTlv"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"ecfAxCj0ErV","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>","children":[]},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"emfCvHGMX_r","content":{"debug":false,"children":[]},"type":"wl9gVIiyFe","icons":{"close":[448,512,"M400 32H48C21.5 32 0 53.5 0 80v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h352c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V80c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zm16 400c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16H48c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16V80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16h352c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v352zm-97.2-245.3L249.5 256l69.3 69.3c4.7 4.7 4.7 12.3 0 17l-8.5 8.5c-4.7 4.7-12.3 4.7-17 0L224 281.5l-69.3 69.3c-4.7 4.7-12.3 4.7-17 0l-8.5-8.5c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l69.3-69.3-69.3-69.3c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l8.5-8.5c4.7-4.7 12.3-4.7 17 0l69.3 69.3 69.3-69.3c4.7-4.7 12.3-4.7 17 0l8.5 8.5c4.6 4.7 4.6 12.3 0 17z"]},"cl":"wl9gVIiyFe"},{"key":"eeZrCkY1uJs","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Nok A-Pinned-References1A","page":"sn3RIpZk41","pageName":"ACerS January-February 2024","key":"e9vqgA_WcVR"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Nok A-Pinned-References1A","page":"sn3RIpZk41","pageName":"ACerS January-February 2024","key":"e9vqgA_WcVR"}}],"children":[]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"eO2cPn4iC4R","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/depression-global-health-estimates\">Depression and other common mental disorders: Global health estimates\u003c/a>,” World Health Organization, 3 Jan. 2017. Accessed 14 Nov. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> Fancourt D. \u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://academic.oup.com/book/9415\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cem >Arts in health: Designing and researching interventions\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem >.\u003c/em> Oxford University Press, 2017.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> Nan, J. and Ho, R. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.04.013\" target=\"_blank\">Effects of clay art therapy on adults outpatients with major depressive disorder: A randomized controlled trial\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Journal of Affective Disorders\u003c/em> 2017, \u003cstrong >271:\u003c/strong> 237–245.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >4\u003c/sup> Soroye, M. O., Oleribe, O. O., and Taylor-Robinson, S. D. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S309517\" target=\"_blank\">Community psychiatry care: An urgent need in Nigeria\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare\u003c/em> 2021, \u003cstrong >14:\u003c/strong> 1145–1148.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >5\u003c/sup> Suleiman, D. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&u=googlescholar&id=GALE|A492865835&v=2.1&it=r&sid=AONE&asid=fd4b2d9b\" target=\"_blank\">Mental health disorders in Nigeria: A highly neglected disease\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Annals of Nigerian Medicine\u003c/em> 2016, \u003cstrong >10\u003c/strong>(2): 47.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >6\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://statistics.laerd.com/statistical-guides/pearson-correlation-coefficient-statistical-guide.php\">Pearson product moment correlation\u003c/a>,” Laerd Statistics. Accessed 27 Nov. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >7\u003c/sup> Friedmann, R. S. (2003) \u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Mystery-Color-Rosemary-Sadez-Friedmann/dp/0971489769\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cem >Mystery of Color: Inspiration for developing your own interior style\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem >.\u003c/em> L & M publication, Florida.\u003c/p>","children":[]},"type":"text","actions":["eeZrCkY1uJs"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"e_SIyUt6zfX","content":{"debug":false,"children":[]},"type":"wl9gVIiyFe","icons":{"close":[448,512,"M400 32H48C21.5 32 0 53.5 0 80v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h352c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V80c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zm16 400c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16H48c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16V80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16h352c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v352zm-97.2-245.3L249.5 256l69.3 69.3c4.7 4.7 4.7 12.3 0 17l-8.5 8.5c-4.7 4.7-12.3 4.7-17 0L224 281.5l-69.3 69.3c-4.7 4.7-12.3 4.7-17 0l-8.5-8.5c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l69.3-69.3-69.3-69.3c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l8.5-8.5c4.7-4.7 12.3-4.7 17 0l69.3 69.3 69.3-69.3c4.7-4.7 12.3-4.7 17 0l8.5 8.5c4.6 4.7 4.6 12.3 0 17z"]},"cl":"wl9gVIiyFe"},{"key":"e9vqgA_WcVR","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>","children":[]},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"e-DBTDjQ6_v","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 2A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"ew-pK1upyDC"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 2A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"ew-pK1upyDC"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 1A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"eWnHSzj5c5G"}}],"children":[]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"e6cFC1V2ulh","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >8\u003c/sup> Saito, Y., Takao, H., Tani, T., Nonoyama, T., Takatori, K., Homma, T., “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature03028\" target=\"_blank\">Lead free piezoceramics\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Nature\u003c/em> 2004, 432.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >9\u003c/sup> Cohen, R. E. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/358136a0\" target=\"_blank\">Origin of ferroelectricity in perovskite oxides\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Nature\u003c/em> 1992, 358: 136–138.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >10\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.bccresearch.com/market-research/nanotechnology/lead-free-piezoelectric-ceramics-market-report.html\" target=\"_blank\">Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics: Technologies and global opportunities\u003c/a>,” BCC Research, April 2022, Report Number NAN063B.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >11\u003c/sup> Messing, G.,L., Trolier-McKinstry, S., Sabolsky, E.M., Duran, C., Kwon, S., Brahmaroutu, B., Park, P., Yılmaz, H., Rehrig, P.W., Eitel, K.B., Suvacı, E., Seabaugh, M., Oh, K.S., “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1080/10408430490490905\" target=\"_blank\">Templated grain growth of textured piezoelectric ceramics\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences\u003c/em> 2004, 29(2): 45–96.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >12\u003c/sup> Wu, J., Xiao, D., Zhu, J., “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/cr5006809\" target=\"_blank\">Potassium sodium niobate lead-free piezoelectric materials: Past, present, and future of phase boundaries\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Chem Rev.\u003c/em> 2015, 115.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >13\u003c/sup> Wu, J., “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-981-10-8998-5\" target=\"_blank\">Advances in lead-free piezoelectric materials\u003c/a>,” Springer, 2018.\u003c/p>","children":[]},"type":"text","actions":["e-DBTDjQ6_v"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"ew-pK1upyDC","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 8–13: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>","children":[]},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"e6cbdpEOv7T","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 1A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"eWnHSzj5c5G"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 1A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"eWnHSzj5c5G"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 2A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"ew-pK1upyDC"}}],"children":[]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"e5SFHGe_W7t","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://onscale.com/piezoelectricity/history-of-piezoelectricity\">A history of the piezoelectric effect,\u003c/a>” OnScale. Accessed 15 Aug. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> Rödel, J., Webber, K.G., Dittmer, R., Jo, W., Kimura,M., Damjanovic, D., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.12.013\">Transferring lead free piezoelectric ceramics into application\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >J.Eur.Ceram.Soc.\u003c/em> 2015, 35.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> Huo, D., Chen, W., Sun, Y., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.google.com/books/edition/Hybrid_Machining/y-JgDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA77&printsec=frontcover\">Chapter 4: Vibration assisted milling\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Hybrid Machining\u003c/em> 2018, 77–109.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >4\u003c/sup> Sun, E., Cao, W., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmatsci.2014.03.006\">Relaxor based ferroelectric single crystals: growth, domain engineering, characterization and applications\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Prog. Mater.Sci.\u003c/em> 2015.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >5\u003c/sup> Park, S.E.E., Hackenberger, W., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-0286(02)00023-2\">High performance single crystal piezoelectrics: application and issues,\u003c/a>” \u003cem >Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science\u003c/em> 2002, 6.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >6\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.rohsguide.com/rohs-faq.htm\">RoHS compliance FAQ\u003c/a>,” RoHS Guide. Last updated 15 Aug. 2023. Accessed 15 Aug. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >7\u003c/sup> Jaeger, R.E., Egerton, L., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1962.tb11127.x\">Hot pressing of potassium–sodium niobates\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >J. Am. Ceram. Soc.\u003c/em> 1962, 45(5).\u003c/p>","children":[]},"type":"text","actions":["e6cbdpEOv7T"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"eWnHSzj5c5G","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 1–7: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>","children":[]},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"eGr3sUVZiCP","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 2A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"ew-pK1upyDC"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 2A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"ew-pK1upyDC"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 1A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"eWnHSzj5c5G"}}],"children":[]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"edeG9rgKK1c","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >8\u003c/sup> Saito, Y., Takao, H., Tani, T., Nonoyama, T., Takatori, K., Homma, T., “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature03028\" target=\"_blank\">Lead free piezoceramics\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Nature\u003c/em> 2004, 432.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >9\u003c/sup> Cohen, R. E. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/358136a0\" target=\"_blank\">Origin of ferroelectricity in perovskite oxides\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Nature\u003c/em> 1992, 358: 136–138.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >10\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.bccresearch.com/market-research/nanotechnology/lead-free-piezoelectric-ceramics-market-report.html\" target=\"_blank\">Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics: Technologies and global opportunities\u003c/a>,” BCC Research, April 2022, Report Number NAN063B.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >11\u003c/sup> Messing, G.,L., Trolier-McKinstry, S., Sabolsky, E.M., Duran, C., Kwon, S., Brahmaroutu, B., Park, P., Yılmaz, H., Rehrig, P.W., Eitel, K.B., Suvacı, E., Seabaugh, M., Oh, K.S., “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1080/10408430490490905\" target=\"_blank\">Templated grain growth of textured piezoelectric ceramics\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences\u003c/em> 2004, 29(2): 45–96.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >12\u003c/sup> Wu, J., Xiao, D., Zhu, J., “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/cr5006809\" target=\"_blank\">Potassium sodium niobate lead-free piezoelectric materials: Past, present, and future of phase boundaries\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Chem Rev.\u003c/em> 2015, 115.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >13\u003c/sup> Wu, J., “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-981-10-8998-5\" target=\"_blank\">Advances in lead-free piezoelectric materials\u003c/a>,” Springer, 2018.\u003c/p>","children":[]},"type":"text","actions":["eGr3sUVZiCP"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"eKI_SYccNwJ","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 1A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"eWnHSzj5c5G"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 1A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"eWnHSzj5c5G"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Entekno - References 2A","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"ew-pK1upyDC"}}],"children":[]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"emkI5KXH98Z","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://onscale.com/piezoelectricity/history-of-piezoelectricity\">A history of the piezoelectric effect,\u003c/a>” OnScale. Accessed 15 Aug. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> Rödel, J., Webber, K.G., Dittmer, R., Jo, W., Kimura,M., Damjanovic, D., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.12.013\">Transferring lead free piezoelectric ceramics into application\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >J.Eur.Ceram.Soc.\u003c/em> 2015, 35.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> Huo, D., Chen, W., Sun, Y., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.google.com/books/edition/Hybrid_Machining/y-JgDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA77&printsec=frontcover\">Chapter 4: Vibration assisted milling\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Hybrid Machining\u003c/em> 2018, 77–109.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >4\u003c/sup> Sun, E., Cao, W., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmatsci.2014.03.006\">Relaxor based ferroelectric single crystals: growth, domain engineering, characterization and applications\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Prog. Mater.Sci.\u003c/em> 2015.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >5\u003c/sup> Park, S.E.E., Hackenberger, W., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-0286(02)00023-2\">High performance single crystal piezoelectrics: application and issues,\u003c/a>” \u003cem >Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science\u003c/em> 2002, 6.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >6\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.rohsguide.com/rohs-faq.htm\">RoHS compliance FAQ\u003c/a>,” RoHS Guide. Last updated 15 Aug. 2023. Accessed 15 Aug. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >7\u003c/sup> Jaeger, R.E., Egerton, L., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1962.tb11127.x\">Hot pressing of potassium–sodium niobates\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >J. Am. Ceram. Soc.\u003c/em> 1962, 45(5).\u003c/p>","children":[]},"type":"text","actions":["eKI_SYccNwJ"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"eKgnUsAHmBZ","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 8–13: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>","children":[]},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"eGQNuIC5QjR","type":"frame","cl":"frame"},{"key":"eWVEKs8aU8g","content":{"shapeId":"c8A88ZvqBp"},"type":"shape","cl":"shape"},{"key":"e32H3dc7KU2","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 1–7: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>","children":[]},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"enHnw2I46e4","content":{"src":{"key":"jR5XQD4u0r","url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/RxeA9TI6WxduOyIe0VDMVbrlpK92/image/jR5XQD4u0r.svg","ratio":null}},"type":"image","cl":"image"},{"key":"eMAWywoGQEK","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":1,"value":[448,512,"M432 32a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v80a16 16 0 0 1-16 16h-16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V96H256v336h48a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v16a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H144a16 16 0 0 1-16-16v-16a16 16 0 0 1 16-16h48V96H48v32a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V48a16 16 0 0 1 16-16z"]},"name":"CGM-Nano-Pinned-References1","page":"-k2dioA7EV","pageName":"ACerS June-July 2023","key":"efou27BgBvZ"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":1,"value":[448,512,"M432 32a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v80a16 16 0 0 1-16 16h-16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V96H256v336h48a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v16a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H144a16 16 0 0 1-16-16v-16a16 16 0 0 1 16-16h48V96H48v32a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V48a16 16 0 0 1 16-16z"]},"name":"CGM-Nano-Pinned-References1","page":"-k2dioA7EV","pageName":"ACerS June-July 2023","key":"efou27BgBvZ"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"ey25_xZUzeL","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators/weather-climate\" target=\"_blank\">Climate change indicators\u003c/a>,” United States Environmental Protection Agency. Last updated 1 Aug. 2022. Accessed 20 April 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/net-zero-coalition\" target=\"_blank\">For a livable climate: Net-zero commitments must be backed by credible action\u003c/a>,” The United Nations. Accessed 20 April 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.unisdr.org/files/53213_bbb.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Build Back Better in recovery, rehabilitation, and reconstruction (consultative version)\u003c/a>,” United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (2017). Accessed 20 April 2023.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["eMAWywoGQEK"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"e4hBroZ0DK9","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Cover Feature Marketplace - Pinned - References 1","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"eXIc7eAR2cW"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Cover Feature Marketplace - Pinned - References 1","page":"RgoxFFAZbq","pageName":"ACerS October-November 2023","key":"eXIc7eAR2cW"}}],"children":[]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"epnppnfrFrP","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >a\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/germany/summaries/#economy\" target=\"_blank\">Germany—country summary\u003c/a>,” CIA World Factbook.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >b\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2023/07/14/pr23264-germany-imf-executive-board-concludes-2023-article-iv-consultation-with-germany\" target=\"_blank\">IMF Executive Board concludes 2023 Article IV consultation with Germany\u003c/a>,” International Monetary Fund. Published 17 July 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >c\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.trade.gov/germany-country-commercial-guide\" target=\"_blank\">Germany country commercial guide\u003c/a>,” International Trade Administration.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >d\u003c/sup> \u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.amcham.de\" target=\"_blank\">American Chamber of Commerce in Germany\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >e\u003c/sup> \u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.gabcwashington.com\" target=\"_blank\">German American Business Council\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>","children":[]},"type":"text","actions":["e4hBroZ0DK9"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"efou27BgBvZ","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"eXIc7eAR2cW","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>","children":[]},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"eJkraG0Bstm","content":{"debug":false},"type":"wl9gVIiyFe","icons":{"close":[448,512,"M400 32H48C21.5 32 0 53.5 0 80v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h352c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V80c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zm16 400c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16H48c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16V80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16h352c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v352zm-97.2-245.3L249.5 256l69.3 69.3c4.7 4.7 4.7 12.3 0 17l-8.5 8.5c-4.7 4.7-12.3 4.7-17 0L224 281.5l-69.3 69.3c-4.7 4.7-12.3 4.7-17 0l-8.5-8.5c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l69.3-69.3-69.3-69.3c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l8.5-8.5c4.7-4.7 12.3-4.7 17 0l69.3 69.3 69.3-69.3c4.7-4.7 12.3-4.7 17 0l8.5 8.5c4.6 4.7 4.6 12.3 0 17z"]},"cl":"wl9gVIiyFe"},{"key":"eA0z4u2HuSQ","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Letter to Editor - References 1","page":"Z8XAYS8WeM","pageName":"ACerS September 2023","key":"eFUSBDgHKdj"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Letter to Editor - References 1","page":"Z8XAYS8WeM","pageName":"ACerS September 2023","key":"eFUSBDgHKdj"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"e6QRWTaeAhf","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> Rödel, J. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://bulletin-archive.ceramics.org/2022-09/5\" target=\"_blank\">On sustainability … A grain of humility\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >ACerS Bulletin\u003c/em> 2022, 101(7): 3.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://environment.ec.europa.eu/strategy/circular-economy-action-plan_en\">Circular economy action plan\u003c/a>,” European Commission, March 2020. Accessed 13 July 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> Klöpffer, W. and Grahl, B., 2014. \u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Life+Cycle+Assessment+%28LCA%29%3A+A+Guide+to+Best+Practice-p-9783527655649\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cem >Life cycle assessment (LCA): a guide to best practice\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem >.\u003c/em> John Wiley & Sons.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >4\u003c/sup> Klemenz, S., Stegmüller, A., Yoon, S., Felser, C., Tüysüz, H., and Weidenkaff, A. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/anie.202105324\" target=\"_blank\">Holistic view on materials development: Water electrolysis as a case study\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Angewandte Chemie International Edition\u003c/em> 2021, 60(37): 20094–20100.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >5\u003c/sup> Johanning, M., Widenmeyer, M., Cano, G.E., et al. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2023/gc/d3gc00391d\" target=\"_blank\">Recycling process development with integrated life cycle assessment: A case study on oxygen transport membrane material\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Green Chemistry\u003c/em> 2023, 25: 4735–4749.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >6\u003c/sup> Zampori, L, and Pant, R. “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://eplca.jrc.ec.europa.eu/permalink/PEF_method.pdf\">Suggestions for updating the Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) method\u003c/a>,” Joint Research Center of the European Union, 2019. Accessed 13 July 2023.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["eA0z4u2HuSQ"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"eFUSBDgHKdj","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"eQmFx6S2MIb","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"Decipher - Pinned - References 1","page":"sn3RIpZk41","pageName":"ACerS January-February 2024","key":"eLx09LvEAwR"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":1,"value":[448,512,"M432 32a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v80a16 16 0 0 1-16 16h-16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V96H256v336h48a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v16a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H144a16 16 0 0 1-16-16v-16a16 16 0 0 1 16-16h48V96H48v32a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V48a16 16 0 0 1 16-16z"]},"name":"Decipher - Pinned - References 1","page":"dda52WCRho","pageName":"ACerS May 2023","key":"eLx09LvEAwR"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"eAFYwwd4K4d","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.nrel.gov/pv/cell-efficiency.html\">Best solar cell efficiency chart\u003c/a>,” National Renewable Energy Laboratory. Accessed 13 Nov. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> N.-G. Park, “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-020-00647-6\" target=\"_blank\">Green solvent for perovskite solar cell production\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Nat. Sustain.\u003c/em> 2021, 4(3): 192–193.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> S. K. Podapangi et al., “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/D3RA01692G\" target=\"_blank\">Green solvents, materials, and lead-free semiconductors for sustainable fabrication of perovskite solar cells\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >RSC Adv.\u003c/em> 2023, \u003cstrong >13\u003c/strong>(27): 18165–18206.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["eQmFx6S2MIb"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"eLx09LvEAwR","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"eZXclCzR9-z","content":{"debug":false},"type":"wl9gVIiyFe","icons":{"close":[448,512,"M400 32H48C21.5 32 0 53.5 0 80v352c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h352c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V80c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zm16 400c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16H48c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16V80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16h352c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16v352zm-97.2-245.3L249.5 256l69.3 69.3c4.7 4.7 4.7 12.3 0 17l-8.5 8.5c-4.7 4.7-12.3 4.7-17 0L224 281.5l-69.3 69.3c-4.7 4.7-12.3 4.7-17 0l-8.5-8.5c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l69.3-69.3-69.3-69.3c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l8.5-8.5c4.7-4.7 12.3-4.7 17 0l69.3 69.3 69.3-69.3c4.7-4.7 12.3-4.7 17 0l8.5 8.5c4.6 4.7 4.6 12.3 0 17z"]},"cl":"wl9gVIiyFe"},{"key":"eizw3zXmLQf","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"ChileB - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"eL9ffHlktUW"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"ChileB - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"eL9ffHlktUW"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"ChileA - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"esHcm94Kk6N"}},{"trigger":""}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"eAdKMNvWJAe","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >6\u003c/sup> Cambero, F. “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/chile-mine-delays-slow-copper-growth-peak-seen-lower-later-regulator-2023-01-25\">Exclusive: Chile mine delays to slow copper growth; peak seen lower, later -regulator\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Reuters,\u003c/em> 25 Jan. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >7\u003c/sup> Attwood, J. and Fuentes, V. “T\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-05-16/the-green-energy-transition-has-a-chilean-copper-problem\">he green energy transition has a Chilean copper problem\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Bloomberg, \u003c/em>16 May 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >8\u003c/sup> Mihalasky, M.J. et al., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.5066/P9RLUH4F\">Lithium occurrences and processing facilities of Argentina, and salars of the Lithium Triangle, Central South America\u003c/a>,” U.S. Geological Survey, 2020.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >9\u003c/sup> Cambero, F. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/chiles-lithium-takeover-plan-faces-technical-political-challenges-2023-04-28\" target=\"_blank\">Chile’s lithium takeover plan faces technical, political challenges\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Reuters,\u003c/em> 28 April 2023.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["eizw3zXmLQf"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"ekA3HivNfnJ","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"ChileA - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"esHcm94Kk6N"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"ChileA - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"esHcm94Kk6N"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"ChileB - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"eL9ffHlktUW"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"eEA65kfv5qr","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.iea.org/reports/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions/executive-summary\" target=\"_blank\">The role of critical minerals in clean energy transitions: Executive summary\u003c/a>,” International Energy Agency. Published May 2021.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.trade.gov/country-commercial-guides/chile-mining\" target=\"_blank\">Chile–Country Commercial Guide: Mining\u003c/a>,” International Trade Administration. Last updated 30 Sept. 2022. Accessed 22 May 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/publications/mineral-commodity-summaries-2023\" target=\"_blank\">Mineral commodity summaries 2023\u003c/a>,” United States Geological Survey. Published 31 Jan. 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >4\u003c/sup> Attwood, J. “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-03-31/chile-copper-output-at-six-year-low-underscores-market-tightness\" target=\"_blank\">Giant Chile mines are struggling just as world needs more copper\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Bloomberg, \u003c/em>31 March 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >5\u003c/sup> Bartlett, J. “‘\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/jun/01/chiles-water-crisis-megadrought-reaching-breaking-point\" target=\"_blank\">Consequences will be dire’: Chile’s water crisis is reaching breaking point\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >The Guardian,\u003c/em> 1 June 2022.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["ekA3HivNfnJ"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"eL9ffHlktUW","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 6-9: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"esHcm94Kk6N","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 1-5: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"eh2pu9QnOOt","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumC - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"eIKNL5KUUeb"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumC - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"eIKNL5KUUeb"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumA - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"ezTBvk2XEUZ"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumB - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"ek1c7He13Qd"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"ekbOZdAUpYj","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >15\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://emili.imerys.com/en\">EMILI: Beauvoir Lithium Mining Project\u003c/a>,” Imerys. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >16\u003c/sup> E. De Guire, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://ceramics.org/wp-content/bulletin/2023/pdf/March2023.pdf#page=26\">Imerys: Unlocking the sustainable potential of minerals\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >ACerS Bulletin\u003c/em> 2023, 102(3):24–26.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >17\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.riotinto.com/en/operations/projects/rincon\">Rincon Lithium Project\u003c/a>,” Rio Tinto. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >18\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.riotinto.com/en/news/releases/2022/ford-rio-tinto-sign-mou-for-battery-and-low-carbon-materials-supply-to-support-net-zero-future\" target=\"_blank\">Rio Tinto and Ford sign MOU for battery and low carbon materials supply to support net-zero future\u003c/a>,” Rio Tinto, 21 July 2022. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >19\u003c/sup> C. Denina and W. Roelf, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/africa-gears-up-keep-more-profits-lithium-boom-2023-02-09\">Africa gears up to keep more of the profits from lithium boom\u003c/a>,” Reuters. Published 9 Feb. 2023. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >20\u003c/sup> J. Lowry, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5efa5cfea2338111ff757ac7/t/610eec4da48b5e580e71eca2/1628367949992/Lithium+Myths+2021.pdf\">Greatest lithium market myths (updated for 2021)\u003c/a>,” Global Lithium LLC. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >21\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.nrel.gov/transportation/li-ion-battery-supply-chain-database.html\">NAATBatt Lithium-Ion Battery Supply Chain Database\u003c/a>,” National Renewable Research Laboratory. Updated December 2022. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["eh2pu9QnOOt"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"ebLDZKdDy04","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumB - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"ek1c7He13Qd"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumB - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"ek1c7He13Qd"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumA - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"ezTBvk2XEUZ"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumC - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"eIKNL5KUUeb"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"e0tbj8UxYkj","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >8\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://nvlithium.com/bonnie-clair-project\">Bonnie Claire Project\u003c/a>,” Nevada Lithium.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >9\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.riotinto.com/news/releases/2021/Rio-Tinto-achieves-battery-grade-lithium-production-at-Boron-plant\">Rio Tinto achieves battery grade lithium production at Boron plant\u003c/a>,” Rio Tinto, 7 April 2021. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >10\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.riotinto.com/fr-ca/can/news/releases/2022/rio-tinto-starts-demonstration-plant-for-lithium-concentration-in-quebec\">Rio Tinto starts demonstration plant for lithium concentration in Quebec\u003c/a>,” Rio Tinto, 29 Sept. 2022. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >11\u003c/sup> S. Paz (chair), R. E. Kelley (vice chair), et al., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.energy.ca.gov/news/2022-12/blue-ribbon-commission-lithium-extraction-california-submits-final-report-state\">Report of the Blue Ribbon Commission on lithium extraction in California\u003c/a>,” California Energy Commission, 2022, Publication number: CEC-300-2022-009-D.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >12\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.ameslab.gov/news/ornl-develops-sorbent-to-recover-lithium-from-geothermal-brines\">ORNL develops sorbent to recover lithium from geothermal brines\u003c/a>,” Ames National Laboratory. Published 21 Jan. 2020. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >13\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.chemengonline.com/lithium-extraction-prime-time-for-brine\" target=\"_blank\">Lithium extraction: Prime time for brine\u003c/a>,” Chemical Engineering. Updated 1 June 2023. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >14\u003c/sup> K. Cough, “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://themainemonitor.org/lithium-deposit-in-newry-will-fall-under-2017-mining-law\" target=\"_blank\">State complicates Newry couple’s hopes to mine lithium on their property\u003c/a>,” The Maine Monitor. Published 22 July 2022. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["ebLDZKdDy04"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"eZ1Wmf74KSY","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumA - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"ezTBvk2XEUZ"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumA - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"ezTBvk2XEUZ"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumB - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"ek1c7He13Qd"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"LithiumC - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"eIKNL5KUUeb"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"eaYxQn3ZCRC","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> International Energy Agency, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.iea.org/policies?topic[]=Critical+Minerals\">Policies database: Critical minerals\u003c/a>.” Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.3133/mcs2023\" target=\"_blank\">Mineral commodity summaries 2023\u003c/a>,” U.S. Geological Survey, p. 210.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> M. Mann, V. Putsche, B. Shrager, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2022-02/Energy%20Storage%20Supply%20Chain%20Report%20-%20final.pdf\">Grid energy storage: Supply chain deep dive assessment\u003c/a>,” U.S. Department of Energy. Published 24 Feb. 2022. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >4\u003c/sup> A. Mukherjee, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.bccresearch.com/market-research/fuel-cell-and-battery-technologies/battery-e-waste-recycling-market.html\">Battery and other e-waste recycling\u003c/a>,” BCC Research, August 2020, Code: FCB051A.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >5\u003c/sup> L.V. Garcia, Y. C. Ho, M. M. Myo Thant, D. S. Han, J. W. Lim, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11020418\">Lithium in a sustainable circular economy: A comprehensive review\u003c/a>,” Processes 2023, 11(2):418.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >6\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.lithiumamericas.com/usa/thacker-pass\">Thacker Pass\u003c/a>,” Lithium Americas.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >7\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://investor.gm.com/news-releases/news-release-details/gm-and-lithium-americas-develop-us-sourced-lithium-production\">GM and Lithium Americas to develop U.S.-sourced lithium production through $650 million equity investment and supply agreement\u003c/a>,” General Motors Co., 31 Jan. 2023. Accessed 21 June 2023.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["eZ1Wmf74KSY"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"eIKNL5KUUeb","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 15-21: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"ek1c7He13Qd","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 8-14: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"ezTBvk2XEUZ","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 1-7: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"e4gF60ovM8i","content":{"shapeId":"a8QxIHdLSX"},"type":"shape","cl":"shape"},{"key":"efR81jsMfOR","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"USGS - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"e7rhPhH-phf"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":2,"value":{"url":"https://cdn.vev.design/private/5YlQ6CapVRbr7RUqaPTH7gT1clH2/le-layer-icon-text.svg"}},"name":"USGS - References 1","page":"K3K-RUNS7C","pageName":"ACerS August 2023","key":"e7rhPhH-phf"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"eUwGx-ihyAJ","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> \u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.3133/mcs2023\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cem >Mineral Commodity Summaries 2023\u003c/em>\u003c/a>, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Va., 2023.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/02/24/2022-04027/2022-final-list-of-critical-minerals\">2022 Final List of Critical Minerals\u003c/a>,” a notice by the U.S. Geological Survey. 24 Feb. 2022. \u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> J.R. Biden Jr., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/02/24/executive-order-on-americas-supply-chains\">Executive order on America’s supply chains\u003c/a>,” The White House, 24 Feb. 2021.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >4\u003c/sup> J.R. Biden Jr., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2022/03/31/memorandum-on-presidential-determination-pursuant-to-section-303-of-the-defense-production-act-of-1950-as-amended\">Memorandum on presidential determination pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended\u003c/a>,” The White House, 31 March 2022.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >5\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.energy.gov/articles/biden-harris-administration-awards-28-billion-supercharge-us-manufacturing-batteries\">Biden-Harris Administration awards $2.8 billion to supercharge U.S. manufacturing of batteries for electric vehicles and electric grid\u003c/a>,” Department of Energy, 19 Oct. 2022.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >6\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://democrats-science.house.gov/chipsandscienceact\">CHIPS and Science Act\u003c/a>,” U.S. House of Representatives.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >7\u003c/sup> “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.democrats.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/inflation_reduction_act_one_page_summary.pdf\">Summary: The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022\u003c/a>,” U.S. Senate.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["efR81jsMfOR"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"e9ZmCFUOI6l","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":1,"value":[448,512,"M432 32a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v80a16 16 0 0 1-16 16h-16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V96H256v336h48a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v16a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H144a16 16 0 0 1-16-16v-16a16 16 0 0 1 16-16h48V96H48v32a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V48a16 16 0 0 1 16-16z"]},"name":"Sinton-Pinned-ReferencesA 8-14","page":"dda52WCRho","pageName":"ACerS May 2023","key":"efb642GemVn"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":1,"value":[448,512,"M432 32a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v80a16 16 0 0 1-16 16h-16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V96H256v336h48a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v16a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H144a16 16 0 0 1-16-16v-16a16 16 0 0 1 16-16h48V96H48v32a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V48a16 16 0 0 1 16-16z"]},"name":"Sinton-Pinned-ReferencesA 8-14","page":"dda52WCRho","pageName":"ACerS May 2023","key":"efb642GemVn"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":1,"value":[448,512,"M432 32a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v80a16 16 0 0 1-16 16h-16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V96H256v336h48a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v16a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H144a16 16 0 0 1-16-16v-16a16 16 0 0 1 16-16h48V96H48v32a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V48a16 16 0 0 1 16-16z"]},"name":"Sinton-Pinned-ReferencesA 1-7","page":"dda52WCRho","pageName":"ACerS May 2023","key":"eTWr8HkI7M7"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"ecBWkh3nnh0","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >6\u003c/sup> R.L. McGreevy, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/13/46/201\">Reverse Monte Carlo modeling\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >J. Phys. Condens. Matter\u003c/em> 2001, 13:R877–R913.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >7\u003c/sup> Q. Zhou, T. Du, L. Guo, M.M. Smedskjaer, M. Bauchy, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2020.120006\">New insights into the structure of sodium silicate glasses by force-enhanced atomic refinement\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >J. Non-Cryst. Solids\u003c/em> 2020, 536:120006.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >8\u003c/sup> A. Pandey, P. Biswas, D.A. Drabold, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.155205\">Force-enhanced atomic refinement: Structural modeling with interatomic forces in a reverse Monte Carlo approach applied to amorphous Si and SiO\u003csub >2\u003c/sub>\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Phys. Rev. B.\u003c/em> 2015, 92:155205.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >9\u003c/sup> Q. Zhou, Y. Shi, B. Deng, et al., “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2021.121138\">Revealing the medium-range structure of glassy silica using force-enhanced atomic refinement\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >J. Non-Cryst. Solids\u003c/em> 2021, 573:121138.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["e9ZmCFUOI6l"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"eYIjPuah5ay","content":{"showTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":1,"value":[448,512,"M432 32a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v80a16 16 0 0 1-16 16h-16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V96H256v336h48a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v16a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H144a16 16 0 0 1-16-16v-16a16 16 0 0 1 16-16h48V96H48v32a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V48a16 16 0 0 1 16-16z"]},"name":"Sinton-Pinned-ReferencesA 1-7","page":"dda52WCRho","pageName":"ACerS May 2023","key":"eTWr8HkI7M7"}}],"hideTriggers":[{"trigger":{"image":{"type":1,"value":[448,512,"M432 32a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v80a16 16 0 0 1-16 16h-16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V96H256v336h48a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v16a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H144a16 16 0 0 1-16-16v-16a16 16 0 0 1 16-16h48V96H48v32a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V48a16 16 0 0 1 16-16z"]},"name":"Sinton-Pinned-ReferencesA 1-7","page":"dda52WCRho","pageName":"ACerS May 2023","key":"eTWr8HkI7M7"}},{"trigger":{"image":{"type":1,"value":[448,512,"M432 32a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v80a16 16 0 0 1-16 16h-16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V96H256v336h48a16 16 0 0 1 16 16v16a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H144a16 16 0 0 1-16-16v-16a16 16 0 0 1 16-16h48V96H48v32a16 16 0 0 1-16 16H16a16 16 0 0 1-16-16V48a16 16 0 0 1 16-16z"]},"name":"Sinton-Pinned-ReferencesA 8-14","page":"dda52WCRho","pageName":"ACerS May 2023","key":"efb642GemVn"}}]},"type":"w3KGW2DkF2","cl":"w3KGW2DkF2"},{"key":"eWp34houioR","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >References\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003csup >1\u003c/sup> J.C. Mauro, “\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cossms.2017.09.001\">Decoding the glass genome\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci.\u003c/em> 2018, 22:58–64.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >2\u003c/sup> M. Bauchy, “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2018.12.004\" target=\"_blank\">Deciphering the atomic genome of glasses by topological constraint theory and molecular dynamics: A review\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Comput. Mater. Sci.\u003c/em> 2019, 159:95–102.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >3\u003c/sup> Q. Zhou, Y. Shi, B. Deng, J. Neuefeind, M. Bauchy, “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abh1761\" target=\"_blank\">Experimental method to quantify the ring size distribution in silicate glasses and simulation validation thereof\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Sci. Adv.\u003c/em> 2021, 7:eabh1761.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >4\u003c/sup> J. Du, “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-15675-0_7\" target=\"_blank\">Challenges in molecular dynamics simulations of multicomponent oxide glasses\u003c/a>,” in: C. Massobrio, J. Du, M. Bernasconi, P.S. Salmon (Eds.), \u003cem >Mol. Dyn. Simul. Disord. Mater. Netw. Glas. Phase-Change Mem. Alloys, \u003c/em>Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2015: pp. 157–180.\u003c/p>\u003cp >\u003csup >5\u003c/sup> H. Liu, Z. Zhao, Q. Zhou, R. Chen, K. Yang, Z. Wang, L. Tang, M. Bauchy, “\u003ca rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://doi.org/10.5802/crgeos.116\" target=\"_blank\">Challenges and opportunities in atomistic simulations of glasses: a review\u003c/a>,” \u003cem >Comptes Rendus Géoscience\u003c/em> 2022, 354:1–43.\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","actions":["eYIjPuah5ay"],"cl":"text p6PSNHIXcvt"},{"key":"efb642GemVn","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 6-9: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"e7rhPhH-phf","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"eTWr8HkI7M7","content":{"text":"\u003ch3 >REFERENCES 1-5: SHOW/HIDE\u003c/h3>"},"type":"text","cl":"text p7kSYVo0iAY"},{"key":"ehnF-AtM20j","type":"section","cl":"section"},{"key":"ePP8he1ooKr","content":{"text":"\u003ch4 >JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2024 • VOL. 103, NO. 1\u003c/h4>\u003cp >\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener external\" href=\"https://www.ceramics.org/\">www.ceramics.org\u003c/a>\u003c/p>"},"type":"text","cl":"text 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